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The LCO Takes on Dispute Resolution and Legal Capacity

Ontario’s current legislative regime defining legal capacity and setting the rules for substitute decision-making and guardianship took shape in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Since then, significant demographic, legal, and social changes rendered the existing system inaccessible to all but a few. In their March 2017 final report on Legal Capacity, Decision-making and Guardianship Read More

Capacity, Capacity Litigation, Guardianship Applications

Clash of the Limitation Periods

The Limitations Act, 2002, SO 2002, c 24, Sch B, brought order and clarity to limitation periods in Ontario. However, the Limitations Act did not displace all existing limitation periods established by statute. Several carve-outs which are particularly relevant to estates litigators includes the Real Property Limitations Act, RSO 1990, c L.15 and s. 38(3) Read More

Advice to Executors and Trustees, Estate Litigation, Limitation Period, Other Claims & Remedies Against Estates, Will Challenges

Minimum Evidentiary Threshold for Will Challenges

What is the minimum level of evidence to be met before a court allows a will challenge to proceed? The recent Ontario Superior Court of Justice decision in Naismith v. Clarke, 2019 ONSC 5280 (“Naismith”) sets out a useful overview for the circumstances under which a court may allow a will challenge to move forward. Read More

Estate Litigation, Forms of Relief, Other Claims & Remedies Against Estates, Will Challenges

Stuart v. Stuart: When Spouses “Separate” Due to Changing Medical Needs

Separation for medical reason affects married spouses whom are forced to live apart due to one’s changing medical needs or deteriorating health. In Stuart v. Stuart, 2019 ONSC 4328, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice was asked to assess how a physical separation due to a spouse’s admission to a long-term care facility impacts the Read More

Estate Planning, Joint Assets, Passing of Accounts
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